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Augustus Crouch Kinney : ウィキペディア英語版 | Augustus C. Kinney
Augustus Crouch Kinney (July 26, 1845 - March 24, 1908) was an American physician and scientist in the state of Oregon. A native of Iowa, his family moved to Oregon Country when he was an infant where he was raised and started his medical career. He practiced the majority of his career in Astoria, Oregon, and was a leading expert on tuberculosis. ==Early life== Augustus Kinney was born on July 26, 1845, to Robert and Eliza Lee (née Bigelow) Kinney in Muscatine, Iowa.〔Corning, Howard M. (1989) ''Dictionary of Oregon History''. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 135.〕 Two years later he traveled the Oregon Trail with his family in a wagon train that included Joel Palmer and his family.〔 Kinney’s family settled in the Chehalem Valley of what is now Yamhill County, Oregon, where his father grew an orchard.〔 His father also was a member of the Oregon Constitutional Convention and territorial legislator.〔Bancroft, Hubert Howe, and Mrs. Frances Auretta Fuller Barrett Victor. ''History of Oregon''. Vol. 1. San Francisco: History Co, 1886. p. 633.〕 Augustus earned his education at Pacific University in Forest Grove, and at McMinnville College (now Linfield College) in McMinnville, before entering medical school.〔 In 1866, he married Jane Welch, and the marriage did not produce any children.〔 He started his medical training at Willamette University College of Medicine in Salem where he graduated in 1869, and the next year he graduated from Bellevue Hospital Medical College (now New York University School of Medicine) in New York City.〔 Kinney was one of eleven children in the family, with eight living to adulthood, including his younger brother Alfred who also graduated from medical school.〔
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